What is the medical condition where the foot is turned inward and slanted upward?

The medical condition where the foot is turned inward and slanted upward is known as clubfoot. This congenital condition, also referred to as talipes equinovarus, involves the abnormal positioning of the foot that can affect one or both feet. In clubfoot, the heel is pulled upward, causing the foot to point inward and downward, making it difficult for a person to walk normally without treatment.

Clubfoot is typically diagnosed shortly after birth, and is important to address early through treatment options such as casting, bracing, or surgery in more severe cases. The distinct posture of the foot is a key diagnostic feature, differentiating it from other conditions.

Flatfoot, on the other hand, refers to a condition where the arch of the foot collapses, resulting in a flat appearance of the sole. Plantar fasciitis is characterized by inflammation of the plantar fascia, causing heel pain, while Achilles tendonitis is an inflammation of the Achilles tendon, often resulting from overuse. Neither of these conditions involves the specific inward and upward turning of the foot seen in clubfoot.