What is the purpose of a functional capacity evaluation?

The purpose of a functional capacity evaluation (FCE) is to evaluate a worker's physical abilities to perform required tasks. An FCE is often used in occupational settings to assess how well an individual can perform the essential functions of a job, especially after an injury or illness. This evaluation measures various physical parameters such as strength, endurance, flexibility, and coordination, which are critical for specific job tasks.

By determining a person's physical capabilities, an FCE helps rehabilitation professionals, employers, and insurance companies make informed decisions regarding return-to-work processes, job modifications, or the need for further rehabilitation services. It supports the goal of ensuring that workers can safely and effectively meet the demands of their job roles, thereby promoting workplace safety and productivity. This focus on physical abilities clearly establishes the distinction of an FCE from other evaluations that target psychological, mental health, or nutritional assessments.