Which condition is also known as Lou Gehrig's disease?

Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is commonly referred to as Lou Gehrig's disease, named after the famous baseball player who was diagnosed with the condition. ALS is a progressive neurodegenerative disease that affects motor neurons in the brain and spinal cord, leading to a gradual loss of voluntary muscle control. As the motor neurons degenerate, muscles weaken, and individuals may experience difficulties with speaking, swallowing, and eventually breathing.

This condition is characterized by the specific atrophy of voluntary muscles, which sets it apart from other neurological conditions. Understanding ALS and its implications is essential for physical therapy, as therapists often work with patients to maintain muscle strength and function as long as possible, helping them navigate daily activities and improve their quality of life amidst these challenges.